[CentOS] yum으로 VirtualBox Install & Update

참조 https://zedt.eu/tech/linux/updating-virtualbox-on-centos-6/#comment-5552

yum에 VirtualBox Repo 추가

1. /etc/yum.repos.d/virtualbox.repo

   [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/virtualbox.repo
   [virtualbox]
   name=Oracle Linux / RHEL / CentOS-$releasever / $basearch - VirtualBox
   baseurl=http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/rpm/el/$releasever/$basearch
   enabled=0
   gpgcheck=1
   gpgkey=https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc

2. VirtualBox 확인

   [root@localhost ~]# yum --enablerepo=virtualbox info VirtualBox

VirtualBox Install

yum --enablerepo=virtualbox update VirtualBox-6.1

VirtualBox Update

1. VirtualBox가 실행 중인지 확인하여 종료한다.(서비스 종료 또는 프로세스 kill)

   [root@localhost ~]# ps -ef | grep virtualbox
   root      30869      1  0 12:44 ?        00:00:01 /usr/lib/virtualbox/VBoxXPCOMIPCD
   root      30876      1  0 12:44 ?        00:00:03 /usr/lib/virtualbox/VBoxSVC --auto-shutdown

2. major 버전이 다른 경우 이전 버전을 제거하고 설치한다.

   [root@localhost ~]# yum --enablerepo=virtualbox remove VirtualBox-5.1
   [root@localhost ~]# yum --enablerepo=virtualbox install VirtualBox-6.1

VirtualBox Extension Pack

1. Extension Pack download
   https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads

   wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.4/Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.1.4.vbox-extpack

2. Install

   [root@localhost ~]# vboxmanage extpack install Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.1.4.vbox-extpack